ICOCA EXPANDS IN THE AMERICAS WITH BELIZE MEMBERSHIP

Following Uruguay’s membership in early 2024, ICoCA’s footprint in the Americas continues to grow with the welcome addition of Belize as its ninth Member Government. Governments play a central role in ICoCA’s mission, shaping the private security sector as regulators, clients and donors. Belize’s membership reflects both the country’s commitment to ethical private security practices and the region’s expanding engagement with international standards for accountability and human rights.

Deputy Commissioner Bartholomew Jones shares his insights into the motivations behind Belize’s decision to join and the opportunities this membership offers to strengthen governance and responsible practices in the private security sector.

“Improving the standards of the private security sector will help advance the country’s efforts to enhance physical security and stockpile management of small arms, light weapons and ammunition.”

Belize’s security environment remains mixed. While recent official figures show a reduction in overall major crimes, including declines in murder and robbery, violent crime such as armed robbery, shootings and gang‑related incidents continues to be a concern, particularly in urban areas like Belize City’s Southside. The government has at times declared states of emergency to tackle surges in violence, and expanded police powers are periodically used to address public safety challenges. At the same time, private security services play an increasingly important role in supporting businesses and communities amid these complex conditions.

What motivated the Government of Belize to join ICoCA?

We learned about ICoCA after attending a workshop in Guatemala City. Dr. Antoine Perret gave a presentation on the work of the ICoCA and the many benefits of joining the ICoCA. Furthermore, we recognise the urgent need to improve the standards of the private security sector. Improving the standards of the private security sector will help advance the country’s efforts to enhance physical security and stockpile management of small arms, light weapons and ammunition.

How does ICoCA membership align with Belize’s commitment to human rights, the rule of law and good governance?

ICoCA membership aligns perfectly with Belize’s commitment to human rights, the rule of law and good governance. In fact, the Belize Police Department has partnered with the Belize Human Rights Commission to conduct human rights training across the department.

What value does Belize see in international standards and multistakeholder cooperation for regulating private security services?

Belize places great importance on maintaining international standards and on multistakeholder cooperation in regulating its private security sector. Currently, the industry is virtually self-regulated.

How do you expect ICoCA membership to benefit Belize’s national security environment and local communities?

We anticipate that Belize’s membership will enable authorities and stakeholders to benefit from capacity-building and good practices facilitated by our membership.

What role does the Government of Belize envision playing as a Member State within ICoCA?

Although Belize stands to benefit from ICoCA membership, we are also prepared to share our experiences with others. Furthermore, we are prepared to advocate for other states to join.